Math Drills

Division by 2-Digit Numbers Review

E-5

Word Problems (Large Numbers, Bulk Buying)

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What this worksheet covers

Grade: Grade 4 (Elementary School)
Topic: Division by 2-Digit Numbers

Column division by a two-digit number turns on estimating the quotient. Cases with and without a remainder are practiced for 2-digit and 3-digit dividends in column and horizontal form, and after Fill in the Blank and word problems the work widens to Large Numbers and Buying in Bulk for Less.

Estimating the trial quotient too high leaves too little to subtract from and the work stalls, over and over. Too low, and the remainder ends up at least as large as the divisor, which the finished answer shows at a glance. Setting the quotient one digit short piles on top of this.

The instinct for estimating an answer with rounded numbers actually begins here, before Rounding Numbers ever names it. The divisor grows from a single digit to two, and guessing a trial quotient and checking it becomes a step of its own for the first time. What makes that possible is the column procedure already set in Division (÷ 1-Digit Number).

Word Problems (Applications) · Large Numbers2 questions
Word Problems (Applications) · Even More Digits2 questions
Word Problems (Applications) · Buying in Bulk for Less2 questions

Questions & answers

Problems and answers on this worksheet

These are the problems in “Division by 2-Digit Numbers”, shown with their answers.

(1)Hannah at the orchard picked 720 oranges. If 1 bag holds 80, how many bags can she make? Answer □
Answer: 9bags
(2)Chloe, in charge of presents, prepared 400 ribbons. If 1 bundle holds 50, how many bundles can she make? Answer □
Answer: 8bundles
(3)A certain school prepared 4158 books. They are handed out equally to 54 classes. How many does 1 class get? Answer □
Answer: 77books
(4)Playing at the park, Henry collected 3045 marbles. If they are split equally among 87 people, how many does 1 person get? Answer □
Answer: 35marbles
(5)T-shirts are 40 dollars for 1 shirt. If you buy 10 together, they cost 380 dollars. How many dollars cheaper is it per 1 shirt? Answer □
Answer: 2dollars
(6)Caps are 30 dollars for 1 cap. If you buy 15 together, they cost 330 dollars. How many dollars cheaper is it per 1 cap? Answer □
Answer: 8dollars

What to do next

2-Digit ÷ 2-Digit2-Digit ÷ 2-Digit Column Calculation (Divides Evenly)

Next unit: Rounding Numbers

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