Math Drills
Mixed Addition and Subtraction Review
C-1Word Problems

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What this worksheet covers
Expressions that mix addition and subtraction appear in two shapes: add then subtract, and subtract then add. Even when the signs swap, as in 8 + 2 - 4, the work is done one step at a time from the left, and both Word Problems (with Pictures) and problems given in words alone confirm this.
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The most frequent error is overlooking the sign and adding everything, giving 14 for 8 + 2 - 4. An answer equal to the sum of all three numbers identifies this pattern. In subtract then add, children keep subtracting through the second step as well, and the answer comes out too small.
This is the first unit where a plus sign and a minus sign sit inside the same expression. Reading the expression from its left-hand end still works exactly as before, and expressions with this same shape come around again in 3-Number Calculations in grade 2.
- Add, Then Subtract · Word Problems3 questions
- Subtract Then Add: A-B+C · Word Problems3 questions
Questions & answers
Problems and answers on this worksheet
These are the problems in “Mixed Addition and Subtraction”, shown with their answers.
(1)In the sky, there is 1 bird. 1 more flew in from a tree, and then 1 flew away to another place. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 1bird
(2)In the rice field, there is 1 frog. 9 more came from the ridge path, and then 1 jumped into the water. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 9frogs
(3)In the forest, there are 3 rabbits. 3 more came from the grass, and then 6 went back into their hole. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 0rabbits
(4)At the park, there are 3 dogs. 2 went home on a walk, and then 8 came along with their mom. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 9dogs
(5)At the bus stop, there are 9 buses. 6 went off into town, and then 5 came from another station. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 8buses
(6)In front of the house, there are 5 cats. 1 went back inside the house, and then 1 came from the house next door. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 5cats












