Math Drills
Mixed Addition and Subtraction Review
C-2Word Problems

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What this worksheet covers
Expressions that mix addition and subtraction appear in two shapes: add then subtract, and subtract then add. Even when the signs swap, as in 8 + 2 - 4, the work is done one step at a time from the left, and both Word Problems (with Pictures) and problems given in words alone confirm this.
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The most frequent error is overlooking the sign and adding everything, giving 14 for 8 + 2 - 4. An answer equal to the sum of all three numbers identifies this pattern. In subtract then add, children keep subtracting through the second step as well, and the answer comes out too small.
This is the first unit where a plus sign and a minus sign sit inside the same expression. Reading the expression from its left-hand end still works exactly as before, and expressions with this same shape come around again in 3-Number Calculations in grade 2.
- Add, Then Subtract · Word Problems3 questions
- Subtract Then Add: A-B+C · Word Problems3 questions
Questions & answers
Problems and answers on this worksheet
These are the problems in “Mixed Addition and Subtraction”, shown with their answers.
(1)In the pond, there are 2 fish. 4 more came from over there, and then 1 escaped into a hole. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 5fish
(2)On the roof, there are 7 cats. 2 more came from the house next door, and then 9 went back to eat. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 0cats
(3)In the chicken coop, there is 1 chick. 7 more came from the eggs, and then 6 went back to their parents. How many are left? Answer □
Answer: 2chicks
(4)In the meadow, there are 4 rabbits. 2 went back into their hole, and then 7 came from the forest. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 9rabbits
(5)In the sky, there is 1 bird. 1 flew away, and then 1 flew in from the forest. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 1bird
(6)In the rice field, there are 8 frogs. 6 jumped into the water, and then 2 came from the ridge path. How many are there in all? Answer □
Answer: 4frogs












